DrawFrontend
Author: Kurt Pagani
Date Created: 13 October 2016
Date Revised: 13 April 2021
Basic Operations:
GraphImage
Author: Jim Wen
Date Created: 27 April 1989
Basic Operations:
Related Constructors:
Also See:
AMS Classifications:
Keywords:
References:
Description: TwoDimensionalGraph creates virtual two dimensional graphs
(to be displayed on TwoDimensionalViewports).
graphImage : () -> %
graphImage() returns an empty graph with 0 point lists
of the domain \spadtype{GraphImage}. A graph image contains
the graph data component of a two dimensional viewport.
sendGraphImage : % -> Void
sendGraphImage(gi) takes the given graph, \spad{gi} of the
domain \spadtype{GraphImage}, and sends it's data to the
viewport manager where it waits to be included in a two-dimensional
viewport window. \spad{gi} cannot be an empty graph.
makeGraphImage : (L L P) -> %
makeGraphImage(llp) returns a graph of the domain
\spadtype{GraphImage} which is composed of the points and
lines from the list of lists of points, \spad{llp}, with
default point size and default point and line colours.
makeGraphImage : (L L P, L PAL, L PAL, L PI) -> %
makeGraphImage(llp, lpal1, lpal2, lp) returns a graph of the
domain \spadtype{GraphImage} which is composed of the points
and lines from the list of lists of points, \spad{llp}, whose
point colors are indicated by the list of palette colors,
\spad{lpal1}, and whose lines are colored according to the list
of palette colors, \spad{lpal2}. The paramater lp is a list of
integers which denote the size of the data points.
makeGraphImage : (L L P, L PAL, L PAL, L PI, L DROP) -> %
makeGraphImage(llp, lpal1, lpal2, lp, lopt) returns a graph of
the domain \spadtype{GraphImage} which is composed of the
points and lines from the list of lists of points, \spad{llp},
whose point colors are indicated by the list of palette colors,
\spad{lpal1}, and whose lines are colored according to the list
of palette colors, \spad{lpal2}. The paramater lp is a list of
integers which denote the size of the data points, and \spad{lopt}
is the list of draw command options.
pointLists : % -> L L P
pointLists(gi) returns the list of lists of points which compose
the given graph, \spad{gi}, of the domain \spadtype{GraphImage}.
key : % -> I
key(gi) returns the process ID of the given graph, \spad{gi},
of the domain \spadtype{GraphImage}.
ranges : % -> RANGEF
ranges(gi) returns the list of ranges of the point components from
the indicated graph, \spad{gi}, of the domain \spadtype{GraphImage}.
ranges : (%, RANGEF) -> RANGEF
ranges(gi, lr) modifies the list of ranges for the given graph,
\spad{gi} of the domain \spadtype{GraphImage}, to be that of the
list of range segments, \spad{lr}, and returns the new range list
for \spad{gi}.
units : % -> UNITF
units(gi) returns the list of unit increments for the x and y
axes of the indicated graph, \spad{gi}, of the domain
\spadtype{GraphImage}.
units : (%, UNITF) -> UNITF
units(gi, lu) modifies the list of unit increments for the x and y
axes of the given graph, \spad{gi} of the domain
\spadtype{GraphImage}, to be that of the list of unit increments,
\spad{lu}, and returns the new list of units for \spad{gi}.
component : (%, L P, PAL, PAL, PI) -> Void
component(gi, lp, pal1, pal2, p) sets the components of the
graph, \spad{gi} of the domain \spadtype{GraphImage}, to the
values given. The point list for \spad{gi} is set to the list
\spad{lp}, the color of the points in \spad{lp} is set to
the palette color \spad{pal1}, the color of the lines which
connect the points \spad{lp} is set to the palette color
\spad{pal2}, and the size of the points in \spad{lp} is given
by the integer p.
component : (%, P) -> Void
component(gi, pt) modifies the graph \spad{gi} of the domain
\spadtype{GraphImage} to contain one point component, \spad{pt}
whose point color, line color and point size are determined by
the default functions \spadfun{pointColorDefault},
\spadfun{lineColorDefault}, and \spadfun{pointSizeDefault}.
component : (%, P, PAL, PAL, PI) -> Void
component(gi, pt, pal1, pal2, ps) modifies the graph \spad{gi} of
the domain \spadtype{GraphImage} to contain one point component,
\spad{pt} whose point color is set to the palette color \spad{pal1},
line color is set to the palette color \spad{pal2}, and point
size is set to the positive integer \spad{ps}.
appendPoint : (%, P) -> Void
appendPoint(gi, pt) appends the point \spad{pt} to the end
of the list of points component for the graph, \spad{gi}, which is
of the domain \spadtype{GraphImage}.
point : (%, P, PAL) -> Void
point(gi, pt, pal) modifies the graph \spad{gi} of the domain
\spadtype{GraphImage} to contain one point component, \spad{pt}
whose point color is set to be the palette color \spad{pal}, and
whose line color and point size are determined by the default
functions \spadfun{lineColorDefault} and \spadfun{pointSizeDefault}.
coerce : L L P -> %
coerce(llp) creates and returns a graph of the domain
\spadtype{GraphImage} which is composed of the list of list
of points given by \spad{llp}, and whose point colors, line colors
and point sizes are determined by the default functions
\spadfun{pointColorDefault}, \spadfun{lineColorDefault}, and
\spadfun{pointSizeDefault}. The graph data is then sent to the
viewport manager where it waits to be included in a two-dimensional
viewport window.
coerce : % -> E
coerce(gi) returns the indicated graph, \spad{gi}, of domain
\spadtype{GraphImage} as output of the domain \spadtype{OutputForm}.
putColorInfo : (L L P, L PAL) -> L L P
putColorInfo(llp, lpal) takes a list of list of points, \spad{llp},
and returns the points with their hue and shade components
set according to the list of palette colors, \spad{lpal}.
TwoDimensionalViewport
Author: Jim Wen
Date Created: 28 April 1989
Basic Operations:
Related Constructors:
Also See:
AMS Classifications:
Keywords:
References:
Description: TwoDimensionalViewport creates viewports to display graphs.
getPickedPoints : % -> L POINT
getPickedPoints(x)
returns a list of small floats for the points the
user interactively picked on the viewport
for full integration into the system, some design
issues need to be addressed: e.g. how to go through
the GraphImage interface, how to default to graphs, etc.
viewport2D : () -> %
viewport2D() returns an undefined two-dimensional viewport
of the domain \spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport} whose
contents are empty.
makeViewport2D : % -> %
makeViewport2D(v) takes the given two-dimensional viewport,
v, of the domain \spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport} and
displays a viewport window on the screen which contains
the contents of v.
options : % -> L DROP
options(v) takes the given two-dimensional viewport, v, of the
domain \spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport} and returns a list
containing the draw options from the domain \spadtype{DrawOption}
for v.
options : (%, L DROP) -> %
options(v, lopt) takes the given two-dimensional viewport, v,
of the domain \spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport} and returns
v with it's draw options modified to be those which are indicated
in the given list, \spad{lopt} of domain \spadtype{DrawOption}.
makeViewport2D : (G, L DROP) -> %
makeViewport2D(gi, lopt) creates and displays a viewport window
of the domain \spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport} whose graph
field is assigned to be the given graph, \spad{gi}, of domain
\spadtype{GraphImage}, and whose options field is set to be
the list of options, \spad{lopt} of domain \spadtype{DrawOption}.
graphState : (%, PI, SF, SF, SF, SF, I, I, I, I, PAL, I, PAL, I) -> Void
graphState(v, num, sX, sY, dX, dY, pts, lns, box, axes, axesC, un, unC, cP)
sets the state of the characteristics for the graph indicated
by \spad{num} in the given two-dimensional viewport v, of domain
\spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, to the values given as
parameters. The scaling of the graph in the x and y component
directions is set to be \spad{sX} and \spad{sY}; the window
translation in the x and y component directions is set to be
\spad{dX} and \spad{dY}; The graph points, lines, bounding box,
axes, or units will be shown in the viewport if their given
parameters \spad{pts}, \spad{lns}, \spad{box}, \spad{axes} or
\spad{un} are set to be \spad{1}, but will not be shown if they
are set to \spad{0}. The color of the axes and the color of the
units are indicated by the palette colors \spad{axesC} and
\spad{unC} respectively. To display the control panel when
the viewport window is displayed, set \spad{cP} to \spad{1},
otherwise set it to \spad{0}.
graphStates : % -> V GS
graphStates(v) returns and shows a listing of a record containing
the current state of the characteristics of each of the ten graph
records in the given two-dimensional viewport, v, which is of
domain \spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}.
graphs : % -> V GU
graphs(v) returns a vector, or list, which is a union of all
the graphs, of the domain \spadtype{GraphImage}, which are
allocated for the two-dimensional viewport, v, of domain
\spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}. Those graphs which have
no data are labeled "undefined", otherwise their contents
are shown.
title : (%, STR) -> Void
title(v, s) changes the title which is shown in the two-dimensional
viewport window, v of domain \spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}.
putGraph : (%, G, PI) -> Void
putGraph(v, gi, n) sets the graph field indicated by n, of the
indicated two-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, to be the graph, \spad{gi}
of domain \spadtype{GraphImage}. The contents of viewport, v,
will contain \spad{gi} when the function \spadfun{makeViewport2D}
is called to create the an updated viewport v.
getGraph : (%, PI) -> G
getGraph(v, n) returns the graph which is of the domain
\spadtype{GraphImage} which is located in graph field n
of the given two-dimensional viewport, v, which is of the
domain \spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}.
axes : (%, PI, STR) -> Void
axes(v, n, s) displays the axes of the graph in field n of
the given two-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, if s is "on", or does
not display the axes if s is "off".
axes : (%, PI, PAL) -> Void
axes(v, n, c) displays the axes of the graph in field n of
the given two-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, with the axes color set to
the given palette color c.
units : (%, PI, STR) -> Void
units(v, n, s) displays the units of the graph in field n of
the given two-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, if s is "on", or does
not display the units if s is "off".
units : (%, PI, PAL) -> Void
units(v, n, c) displays the units of the graph in field n of
the given two-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, with the units color set to
the given palette color c.
points : (%, PI, STR) -> Void
points(v, n, s) displays the points of the graph in field n of
the given two-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, if s is "on", or does
not display the points if s is "off".
region : (%, PI, STR) -> Void
region(v, n, s) displays the bounding box of the graph in
field n of the given two-dimensional viewport, v, which is
of domain \spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, if s is "on",
or does not display the bounding box if s is "off".
connect : (%, PI, STR) -> Void
connect(v, n, s) displays the lines connecting the graph
points in field n of the given two-dimensional viewport, v,
which is of domain \spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, if s
is "on", or does not display the lines if s is "off".
controlPanel : (%, STR) -> Void
controlPanel(v, s) displays the control panel of the given
two-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, if s is "on", or hides
the control panel if s is "off".
close : % -> Void
close(v) closes the viewport window of the given
two-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, and terminates the
corresponding process ID.
dimensions : (%, NNI, NNI, PI, PI) -> Void
dimensions(v, x, y, width, height) sets the position of the
upper left-hand corner of the two-dimensional viewport, v,
which is of domain \spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, to
the window coordinate x, y, and sets the dimensions of the
window to that of \spad{width}, \spad{height}. The new
dimensions are not displayed until the function
\spadfun{makeViewport2D} is executed again for v.
scale : (%, PI, F, F) -> Void
scale(v, n, sx, sy) displays the graph in field n of the given
two-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, scaled by the factor \spad{sx}
in the x-coordinate direction and by the factor \spad{sy} in
the y-coordinate direction.
translate : (%, PI, F, F) -> Void
translate(v, n, dx, dy) displays the graph in field n of the given
two-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, translated by \spad{dx} in
the x-coordinate direction from the center of the viewport, and
by \spad{dy} in the y-coordinate direction from the center.
Setting \spad{dx} and \spad{dy} to \spad{0} places the center
of the graph at the center of the viewport.
show : (%, PI, STR) -> Void
show(v, n, s) displays the graph in field n of the given
two-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, if s is "on", or does not
display the graph if s is "off".
move : (%, NNI, NNI) -> Void
move(v, x, y) displays the two-dimensional viewport, v, which
is of domain \spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, with the upper
left-hand corner of the viewport window at the screen
coordinate position x, y.
update : (%, G, PI) -> Void
update(v, gr, n) drops the graph \spad{gr} in slot \spad{n}
of viewport \spad{v}. The graph gr must have been
transmitted already and acquired an integer key.
resize : (%, PI, PI) -> Void
resize(v, w, h) displays the two-dimensional viewport, v, which
is of domain \spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, with a width
of w and a height of h, keeping the upper left-hand corner
position unchanged.
write : (%, STR) -> STR
write(v, s) takes the given two-dimensional viewport, v, which
is of domain \spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, and creates
a directory indicated by s, which contains the graph data
files for v.
write : (%, STR, STR) -> STR
write(v, s, f) takes the given two-dimensional viewport, v, which
is of domain \spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, and creates
a directory indicated by s, which contains the graph data
files for v and an optional file type f.
write : (%, STR, L STR) -> STR
write(v, s, lf) takes the given two-dimensional viewport, v, which
is of domain \spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, and creates
a directory indicated by s, which contains the graph data
files for v and the optional file types indicated by the list lf.
reset : % -> Void
reset(v) sets the current state of the graph characteristics
of the given two-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}, back to their initial settings.
key : % -> I
key(v) returns the process ID number of the given two-dimensional
viewport, v, which is of domain \spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport}.
coerce : % -> E
coerce(v) returns the given two-dimensional viewport, v, which
is of domain \spadtype{TwoDimensionalViewport} as output of
the domain \spadtype{OutputForm}.
setFrontend2D : FET -> FET
Sets the frontend according to the values in the FET table.
getFrontend2D : () -> FET
Gets the FET table of the current frontend.
makeFrontend2D : (%, FET) -> Void
Makes the frontend according to the values in the FET table.
ThreeDimensionalViewport
Author: Jim Wen
Date Created: 28 April 1989
Basic Operations:
Related Constructors:
Also See:
AMS Classifications:
Keywords:
References:
Description: ThreeDimensionalViewport creates viewports to display graphs
viewThetaDefault : () -> F
viewThetaDefault() returns the current default longitudinal
view angle in radians.
viewThetaDefault : F -> F
viewThetaDefault(t) sets the current default longitudinal
view angle in radians to the value t and returns t.
viewPhiDefault : () -> F
viewPhiDefault() returns the current default latitudinal
view angle in radians.
viewPhiDefault : F -> F
viewPhiDefault(p) sets the current default latitudinal
view angle in radians to the value p and returns p.
viewZoomDefault : () -> F
viewZoomDefault() returns the current default graph scaling
value.
viewZoomDefault : F -> F
viewZoomDefault(s) sets the current default graph scaling
value to s and returns s.
viewDeltaXDefault : () -> F
viewDeltaXDefault() returns the current default horizontal
offset from the center of the viewport window.
viewDeltaXDefault : F -> F
viewDeltaXDefault(dx) sets the current default horizontal
offset from the center of the viewport window to be \spad{dx}
and returns \spad{dx}.
viewDeltaYDefault : () -> F
viewDeltaYDefault() returns the current default vertical
offset from the center of the viewport window.
viewDeltaYDefault : F -> F
viewDeltaYDefault(dy) sets the current default vertical
offset from the center of the viewport window to be \spad{dy}
and returns \spad{dy}.
viewport3D : () -> %
viewport3D() returns an undefined three-dimensional viewport
of the domain \spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport} whose
contents are empty.
makeViewport3D : % -> %
makeViewport3D(v) takes the given three-dimensional viewport,
v, of the domain \spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport} and
displays a viewport window on the screen which contains
the contents of v.
makeViewport3D : (SPACE3, S) -> %
makeViewport3D(sp, s) takes the given space, \spad{sp} which is
of the domain \spadtype{ThreeSpace} and displays a viewport
window on the screen which contains the contents of \spad{sp},
and whose title is given by s.
makeViewport3D : (SPACE3, L DROP) -> %
makeViewport3D(sp, lopt) takes the given space, \spad{sp} which is
of the domain \spadtype{ThreeSpace} and displays a viewport
window on the screen which contains the contents of \spad{sp},
and whose draw options are indicated by the list \spad{lopt}, which
is a list of options from the domain \spad{DrawOption}.
subspace : % -> SPACE3
subspace(v) returns the contents of the viewport v, which is
of the domain \spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}, as a subspace
of the domain \spad{ThreeSpace}.
subspace : (%, SPACE3) -> %
subspace(v, sp) places the contents of the viewport v, which is
of the domain \spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}, in the subspace
\spad{sp}, which is of the domain \spad{ThreeSpace}.
modifyPointData : (%, NNI, POINT) -> Void
modifyPointData(v, ind, pt) takes the viewport, v, which is of the
domain \spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}, and places the data
point, \spad{pt} into the list of points database of v at the index
location given by \spad{ind}.
options : % -> L DROP
options(v) takes the viewport, v, which is of the domain
\spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport} and returns a list of all
the draw options from the domain \spad{DrawOption} which are
being used by v.
options : (%, L DROP) -> %
options(v, lopt) takes the viewport, v, which is of the domain
\spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport} and sets the draw options
being used by v to those indicated in the list, \spad{lopt},
which is a list of options from the domain \spad{DrawOption}.
move : (%, NNI, NNI) -> Void
move(v, x, y) displays the three-dimensional viewport, v, which
is of domain \spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}, with the upper
left-hand corner of the viewport window at the screen
coordinate position x, y.
resize : (%, PI, PI) -> Void
resize(v, w, h) displays the three-dimensional viewport, v, which
is of domain \spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}, with a width
of w and a height of h, keeping the upper left-hand corner
position unchanged.
title : (%, S) -> Void
title(v, s) changes the title which is shown in the three-dimensional
viewport window, v of domain \spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}.
dimensions : (%, NNI, NNI, PI, PI) -> Void
dimensions(v, x, y, width, height) sets the position of the
upper left-hand corner of the three-dimensional viewport, v,
which is of domain \spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}, to
the window coordinate x, y, and sets the dimensions of the
window to that of \spad{width}, \spad{height}. The new
dimensions are not displayed until the function
\spadfun{makeViewport3D} is executed again for v.
viewpoint : (%, F, F, F, F, F) -> Void
viewpoint(v, th, phi, s, dx, dy) sets the longitudinal view angle
to \spad{th} radians, the latitudinal view angle to \spad{phi}
radians, the scale factor to \spad{s}, the horizontal viewport
offset to \spad{dx}, and the vertical viewport offset to \spad{dy}
for the viewport v, which is of the domain
\spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}. The new viewpoint position
is not displayed until the function \spadfun{makeViewport3D} is
executed again for v.
viewpoint : (%) -> V
viewpoint(v) returns the current viewpoint setting of the given
viewport, v. This function is useful in the situation where the
user has created a viewport, proceeded to interact with it via
the control panel and desires to save the values of the viewpoint
as the default settings for another viewport to be created using
the system.
viewpoint : (%, V) -> Void
viewpoint(v, viewpt) sets the viewpoint for the viewport. The
viewport record consists of the latitudal and longitudal angles,
the zoom factor, the X, Y, and Z scales, and the X and Y displacements.
viewpoint : (%, I, I, F, F, F) -> Void
viewpoint(v, th, phi, s, dx, dy) sets the longitudinal view angle
to \spad{th} degrees, the latitudinal view angle to \spad{phi}
degrees, the scale factor to \spad{s}, the horizontal viewport
offset to \spad{dx}, and the vertical viewport offset to \spad{dy}
for the viewport v, which is of the domain
\spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}. The new viewpoint position
is not displayed until the function \spadfun{makeViewport3D} is
executed again for v.
viewpoint : (%, F, F) -> Void
viewpoint(v, th, phi) sets the longitudinal view angle to \spad{th}
radians and the latitudinal view angle to \spad{phi} radians
for the viewport v, which is of the domain
\spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}. The new viewpoint position
is not displayed until the function \spadfun{makeViewport3D} is
executed again for v.
viewpoint : (%, F, F, F) -> Void
viewpoint(v, rotx, roty, rotz) sets the rotation about the x-axis
to be \spad{rotx} radians, sets the rotation about the y-axis
to be \spad{roty} radians, and sets the rotation about the z-axis
to be \spad{rotz} radians, for the viewport v, which is of the
domain \spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport} and displays v with
the new view position.
controlPanel : (%, S) -> Void
controlPanel(v, s) displays the control panel of the given
three-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}, if s is "on", or hides
the control panel if s is "off".
axes : (%, S) -> Void
axes(v, s) displays the axes of the given three-dimensional
viewport, v, which is of domain \spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport},
if s is "on", or does not display the axes if s is "off".
diagonals : (%, S) -> Void
diagonals(v, s) displays the diagonals of the polygon outline
showing a triangularized surface instead of a quadrilateral
surface outline, for the given three-dimensional viewport v
which is of domain \spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}, if s is
"on", or does not display the diagonals if s is "off".
outlineRender : (%, S) -> Void
outlineRender(v, s) displays the polygon outline showing either
triangularized surface or a quadrilateral surface outline depending
on the whether the \spadfun{diagonals} function has been set, for
the given three-dimensional viewport v which is of domain
\spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}, if s is "on", or does not
display the polygon outline if s is "off".
drawStyle : (%, S) -> Void
drawStyle(v, s) displays the surface for the given three-dimensional
viewport v which is of domain \spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}
in the style of drawing indicated by s. If s is not a valid
drawing style the style is wireframe by default. Possible
styles are \spad{"shade"}, \spad{"solid"} or \spad{"opaque"},
\spad{"smooth"}, and \spad{"wireMesh"}.
rotate : (%, F, F) -> Void
rotate(v, th, phi) rotates the graph to the longitudinal view angle
\spad{th} radians and the latitudinal view angle \spad{phi} radians
for the viewport v, which is of the domain
\spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}.
rotate : (%, I, I) -> Void
rotate(v, th, phi) rotates the graph to the longitudinal view angle
\spad{th} degrees and the latitudinal view angle \spad{phi} degrees
for the viewport v, which is of the domain
\spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}. The new rotation position
is not displayed until the function \spadfun{makeViewport3D} is
executed again for v.
zoom : (%, F) -> Void
zoom(v, s) sets the graph scaling factor to s, for the viewport v,
which is of the domain \spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}.
zoom : (%, F, F, F) -> Void
zoom(v, sx, sy, sz) sets the graph scaling factors for the x-coordinate
axis to \spad{sx}, the y-coordinate axis to \spad{sy} and the
z-coordinate axis to \spad{sz} for the viewport v, which is of
the domain \spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}.
translate : (%, F, F) -> Void
translate(v, dx, dy) sets the horizontal viewport offset to \spad{dx}
and the vertical viewport offset to \spad{dy}, for the viewport v,
which is of the domain \spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}.
perspective : (%, S) -> Void
perspective(v,s) displays the graph in perspective if s is "on",
or does not display perspective if s is "off" for the given
three-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}.
eyeDistance : (%, F) -> Void
eyeDistance(v, d) sets the distance of the observer from the center
of the graph to d, for the viewport v, which is of the domain
\spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}.
hitherPlane : (%, F) -> Void
hitherPlane(v, h) sets the hither clipping plane of the graph to h,
for the viewport v, which is of the domain
\spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}.
showRegion : (%, S) -> Void
showRegion(v, s) displays the bounding box of the given
three-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}, if s is "on", or does not
display the box if s is "off".
showClipRegion : (%, S) -> Void
showClipRegion(v, s) displays the clipping region of the given
three-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}, if s is "on", or does not
display the region if s is "off".
clipSurface : (%, S) -> Void
clipSurface(v, s) displays the graph with the specified
clipping region removed if s is "on", or displays the graph
without clipping implemented if s is "off", for the given
three-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}.
lighting : (%, F, F, F) -> Void
lighting(v, x, y, z) sets the position of the light source to
the coordinates x, y, and z and displays the graph for the given
three-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}.
intensity : (%, F) -> Void
intensity(v, i) sets the intensity of the light source to i, for
the given three-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}.
reset : % -> Void
reset(v) sets the current state of the graph characteristics
of the given three-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}, back to their initial settings.
colorDef : (%, C, C) -> Void
colorDef(v, c1, c2) sets the range of colors along the colormap so
that the lower end of the colormap is defined by \spad{c1} and the
top end of the colormap is defined by \spad{c2}, for the given
three-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}.
write : (%, S) -> S
write(v, s) takes the given three-dimensional viewport, v, which
is of domain \spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}, and creates
a directory indicated by s, which contains the graph data
file for v.
write : (%, S, S) -> S
write(v, s, f) takes the given three-dimensional viewport, v, which
is of domain \spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}, and creates
a directory indicated by s, which contains the graph data
file for v and an optional file type f.
write : (%, S, L S) -> S
write(v, s, lf) takes the given three-dimensional viewport, v, which
is of domain \spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}, and creates
a directory indicated by s, which contains the graph data
file for v and the optional file types indicated by the list lf.
close : % -> Void
close(v) closes the viewport window of the given
three-dimensional viewport, v, which is of domain
\spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}, and terminates the
corresponding process ID.
key : % -> I
key(v) returns the process ID number of the given three-dimensional
viewport, v, which is of domain \spadtype{ThreeDimensionalViewport}.
setFrontend3D : (FET) -> FET
Sets the frontend according to the values in the FET table.
getFrontend3D : () -> FET
Gets the FET table of the current frontend.
makeFrontend3D : (%, FET) -> Void
Make frontend according to the values in the FET table.